National Cervical Screening Awareness Week: Why It Matters for Students

National Cervical Screening Awareness Week is a vital campaign that runs every June to raise awareness about cervical cancer and the importance of early prevention. 

While the subject might seem distant or uncomfortable for some – especially among younger women and students – it’s a conversation worth having. Understanding what cervical screening is, why it’s done, and how to get involved in spreading awareness can genuinely save lives.

Cervical screening, sometimes referred to as a smear test, is a simple and routine medical check-up offered to women and people with a cervix, generally between the ages of 25 and 64 in the United Kingdom. 

Contrary to popular belief, this isn’t a test for cancer itself. Instead, it’s designed to detect certain high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV), which can sometimes lead to changes in the cells of the cervix. 

If these changes are picked up early, they can be monitored or treated long before they develop into cervical cancer. The screening is quick, usually lasting just a few minutes, and can be one of the most important health checks a person has.

Why Is Cervical Screening So Important?

Despite its life-saving potential, attendance rates for cervical screening remain lower than ideal – particularly among women in their 20s. Busy schedules, nervousness, a lack of awareness, and even embarrassment often get in the way. 

Yet cervical screening is responsible for preventing thousands of cases of cervical cancer each year. If every eligible person took up their invitation, the number of deaths from cervical cancer could be reduced by up to 83%, according to health experts.

For students, who may have recently moved to a new city and registered with a different GP, this is a timely reminder to keep on top of health admin and ensure their NHS details are up to date. 

Taking a few minutes to register with a local GP can make all the difference when that screening invitation arrives.

What Happens During a Cervical Screening?

It’s understandable to feel anxious if you don’t know what to expect. 

During the appointment, you’ll be asked to undress from the waist down and lie back on an examination bed. A nurse or doctor will gently insert a device called a speculum to open the vagina slightly, then use a small, soft brush to collect a few cells from the cervix.

While it can feel a bit uncomfortable or awkward, it’s usually over in under five minutes. The collected sample is then sent to a lab to be tested for high-risk HPV types. 

If the test comes back clear, you usually won’t need another screening for several years. If HPV is found, further tests may be carried out, but it doesn’t automatically mean anything is wrong – just that you’ll be monitored more closely.

The Student Perspective: Why Now Is the Time to Learn

For those who aren’t yet 25, this awareness week is still relevant. This is the perfect age to start learning about cervical health and opening up conversations with friends, peers, and family. 

It’s also a good time to understand the role of the HPV vaccine, which many people now receive during school. While the vaccine offers strong protection against the most dangerous types of HPV, it doesn’t cover all strains, so attending regular screenings is still crucial once you’re eligible.

University can be a period of significant change, and it’s easy to overlook health check-ups. But being proactive now means you’ll be confident and informed when your first invite comes through the post.

How Universities and Students Can Get Involved

Universities and student communities can play a big role in raising awareness and encouraging open dialogue. 

From organising information sessions with local health professionals to creating social media campaigns that break down the stigma, there are plenty of ways to make a difference.

Student unions, wellbeing societies, and women’s health groups can lead on-campus initiatives that empower students with knowledge and confidence around cervical screening. Even something as simple as talking to friends about the test or reminding someone to book an appointment can be impactful. 

Creating safe spaces where students can ask questions, share experiences, and support each other goes a long way in normalising these important conversations.

Overcoming the Stigma and Talking Openly

One of the major barriers to screening is the social stigma attached to intimate health. Feelings of embarrassment or fear of judgement often stop people from attending appointments. 

But healthcare professionals are there to help – not to judge – and they understand that the process can feel daunting.

Making it part of everyday conversation, especially in diverse student groups, helps break down these barriers. The more we talk about cervical screening, the more comfortable and empowered we become to prioritise our health without shame or hesitation.

Final Thoughts: Taking Control of Your Health

National Cervical Screening Awareness Week is ultimately about prevention, empowerment and education. 

It’s about encouraging people to take their health seriously and reassuring them that help is available. Whether you’re already eligible for screening or just beginning to learn about it, now is the time to engage with the topic and look out for others, too.

Taking five minutes for a screening could quite literally be a life-saver. So let’s use this week not just to raise awareness – but to spark honest, supportive conversations and normalise looking after our health.